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10 Fascinating Facts About Charan Singh You Probably Didn’t Know Before 

 March 19, 2023

10 Fascinating Facts About Charan Singh You Probably Didn’t Know Before

Introduction

Charan Singh was a prominent Indian politician who served as the 5th Prime Minister of India for a short period in 1979. He is known as a farmer leader who fought for the rights of farmers throughout his career. Despite his significant contributions in the political arena, many people are unaware of his intriguing life and beliefs. In this blog post, we’ll explore ten fascinating facts about Charan Singh that you probably didn’t know before.

Section 1: Early Life

Charan Singh was born on December 23, 1902, in Noorpur, a small town in Uttar Pradesh. His father, Sir Chhotu Ram, was a prominent politician and social reformer who fought for farmers’ rights. Singh completed his education from Agra University and then joined Allahabad University, where he completed his Masters in Science. However, he left his scientific career to pursue politics and followed his father’s footsteps.

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Section 2: Contribution to Farmers’ Rights

Charan Singh worked tirelessly throughout his life to uplift the condition of farmers. He claimed that the farmers’ community in India is exploited, and their rights are being trampled upon. He designed and implemented policies that helped farmers, such as cooperative societies, low-interest loans, and minimum support price. His ideas paved the way for the Green Revolution, which transformed India’s agriculture sector.

Section 3: Political Career

Charan Singh began his political career in 1929 when he joined the Indian National Congress. However, he soon realized that the Congress was not committed to farmers’ rights, and he left the party in 1937. He then formed the Kisan Sabha, a peasants’ organization, to fight against the exploitation of farmers. He later joined the Bharatiya Lok Dal and became the Deputy Prime Minister of India in 1977.

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Section 4: Prime Ministerial Term

Charan Singh’s tenure as Prime Minister of India was short-lived, lasting only for a month in 1979. He was appointed to the position after the Janata Party, forming a coalition, withdrew its support from the then Prime Minister, Morarji Desai. However, he was forced to resign after his coalition partners withdrew their support.

Section 5: Literary Contributions

Charan Singh was a prolific writer and wrote numerous books on agriculture, politics, and social issues. Some of his notable literary works include ‘Abolition of Zamindari,’ ‘India’s Poverty and Its Solution,’ and ‘Peasant Proprietorship or Land to the Workers.’ He was also a patron of the arts and literature and encouraged artists and writers to showcase their talents.

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Section 6: Struggles and Achievements

Charan Singh faced many challenges throughout his career. He was jailed several times for his activism and beliefs. However, he never gave up and continued to fight for the rights of farmers. His achievements included the abolition of zamindari and the implementation of the Minimum Support Price policy. He was also instrumental in bringing together opposition parties against Indira Gandhi during the emergency.

Section 7: Personal Life

Charan Singh was a family man and had two sons and two daughters. He was a nationalist who believed in Swadeshi and self-reliance. He was known for his simplicity and humility and always lived a frugal life despite being a prominent politician.

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Section 8: Charan Singh’s Legacy

Charan Singh’s legacy continues to shape India’s political and agricultural landscape. His contributions to farmers’ rights and social justice have inspired many political leaders in India. He is revered by farmers across the country and is considered a hero for his association with the Green Revolution.

FAQs

Q1) What did Charan Singh do for farmers?

Ans: Charan Singh designed and implemented policies that helped farmers, such as cooperative societies, low-interest loans, and minimum support price. His ideas paved the way for the Green Revolution, which transformed India’s agriculture sector.

Q2) When did Charan Singh become the Prime Minister of India?

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Ans: Charan Singh became the Prime Minister of India in July 1979.

Q3) What were Charan Singh’s literary contributions?

Ans: Charan Singh wrote numerous books on agriculture, politics, and social issues. Some of his notable works include ‘Abolition of Zamindari,’ ‘India’s Poverty and Its Solution,’ and ‘Peasant Proprietorship or Land to the Workers.’

Q4) What was Charan Singh’s personal life like?

Ans: Charan Singh was a family man and had two sons and two daughters. He was a nationalist who believed in Swadeshi and self-reliance. He was known for his simplicity and humility.

Q5) What is Charan Singh’s legacy?

Ans: Charan Singh’s contributions to farmers’ rights and the implementation of policies such as minimum support price have inspired many political leaders in India. He is revered by farmers across the country and is considered a hero for his association with the Green Revolution.

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Q6) What challenges did Charan Singh face during his career?

Ans: Charan Singh faced many challenges throughout his career. He was jailed several times for his activism and beliefs. However, he never gave up and continued to fight for the rights of farmers.

Q7) Why did Charan Singh leave the Indian National Congress?

Ans: Charan Singh left the Indian National Congress in 1937 as he realized the party was not committed to farmers’ rights. He then formed the Kisan Sabha, a peasants’ organization, to fight against the exploitation of farmers.

Conclusion

Charan Singh was a politician who fought for farmers’ rights and social justice throughout his life. His contributions to India’s agriculture sector and political landscape continue to inspire many political leaders today. It is essential to remember his legacy and continue to work towards the betterment of farmers and social justice.

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